iPhone (
EYE-fone) is a line of
smartphones designed and marketed by
Apple Inc. The iPhone line of products use Apple's
iOS mobile operating system software. The
first-generation iPhone was released on June 29, 2007, and multiple new hardware iterations with new
iOS releases have been released since.
iPhone
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Developer | Apple Inc. |
Manufacturer | Foxconn, Pegatron (contract manufacturers) |
Type | Smartphone |
Release date |
June 29, 2007
- 1st gen: June 29, 2007
- 3G: July 11, 2008
- 3GS: June 19, 2009
- 4: June 24, 2010
- 4S: October 14, 2011
- 5: September 21, 2012
- 5C, 5S: September 20, 2013
- 6 / 6 Plus: September 19, 2014
- 6S / 6S Plus: September 25, 2015
- SE: March 31, 2016
- 7 / 7 Plus: September 16, 2016
- 8 / 8 Plus: September 22, 2017
- X: November 3, 2017
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Units sold | 1.2 billion+[1] |
Operating system | iOS |
System-on-chip used |
|
CPU |
CPU
- 1st gen and 3G:Samsung 32-bitRISC ARM1176JZ(F)-S v1.0[2]
- 3GS: 600 MHz ARM Cortex-A8[3]
- 4: 800 MHz ARM Cortex-A8[4]
- 4S: 800 MHz dual-core ARM Cortex-A9[5]
- 5 / 5C: 1.3 GHz dual-core Apple A6
- 5S: 1.3 GHz 64-bit dual-core Apple A7
- 6 / 6 Plus: 1.4 GHz 64-bit dual-core Apple A8
- 6S / 6S Plus and SE: 1.85 GHz 64-bit dual-core Apple A9
- 7 / 7 Plus:2.34 GHz 64-bit quad-core Apple A10 Fusion (2× Hurricane + 2× Zephyr)[6]
- 8 / 8 Plus / X: GHz 64-bit hexa-core Apple A11 Bionic (2× Monsoon + 4× Mistral)
|
Memory |
Memory
- 1st gen and 3G:128 MB LPDDRRAM (137 MHz)
- 3GS: 256 MBLPDDR RAM (200 MHz)
- 4: 512 MB LPDDR2RAM (200 MHz)
- 4S: 512 MBLPDDR2 RAM
- 5 / 5C: 1 GB LPDDR2 RAM
- 5S and 6 / 6 Plus:1 GB LPDDR3 RAM
- 6S / 6S Plus, SEand 7: 2 GB LPDDR4 RAM
- 8: 2 GB LPDDR4XRAM
- 7 Plus: 3 GB LPDDR4 RAM
- 8 Plus and X: 3 GB LPDDR4X RAM
|
Storage | 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, or 256 GB flash memory[7] |
Display |
Display
- 1st gen and 3G:
- 3.5 in (89 mm)
- 3:2 aspect ratio, scratch-resistant[8]glossy glass covered screen, 262,144-color (18-bit) TN LCD, 480 × 320 px (HVGA) at 163 ppi, 200:1 contrast ratio
- 3GS:
- In addition to prior, features a fingerprint-resistant oleophobiccoating,[9] and 262,144-color (18-bit) TN LCD with hardware spatial dithering[10]
- 4 and 4S:
- 3.5 in (89 mm); 3:2 aspect ratio, aluminosilicateglass covered 16,777,216-color (24-bit) IPS LCD screen, 960 × 640 px at 326 ppi, 800:1 contrast ratio, 500 cd⁄m²max brightness
- 5 / 5C / 5S / SE:
- 4.0 in (100 mm); 16:9 aspect ratio; 1136 × 640 px screen resolution at 326 ppi
- 6 / 6S / 7 / 8:
- 4.7 in (120 mm); 16:9 aspect ratio; 1334 × 750 px screen resolution at 326 ppi
- 6 Plus / 6S Plus / 7 Plus / 8 Plus:
- 5.5 in (140 mm); 16:9 aspect ratio; 1920 × 1080 px screen resolution at 401 ppi
- X:
- 5.8 in (150 mm); ~19.5:9 aspect ratio; 2436 × 1125 pix screen resolution at 458 ppi
|
Graphics |
Graphics
- 1st gen and 3G:
- PowerVR MBX Lite 3D GPU[11](103 MHz)
- 3GS: PowerVR SGX535 GPU
- (150 MHz)[12][13]
- 4: PowerVR SGX535 GPU (200 MHz)[12][13]
- 4S: PowerVR SGX543MP2 (2-core) GPU
- 5 / 5C: PowerVR SGX543MP3 (3-core) GPU
- 5S: PowerVR G6430 (4-core) GPU
- 6 / 6 Plus:PowerVR GX6450 (4-core) GPU
- 6S / 6S Plus and SE: PowerVR GT7600 (6-core) GPU[14]
- 7 / 7 Plus:PowerVR Series 7XT Plus (6-core) GPU[6]
- 8 / 8 Plus / X:Apple-designed (3-core) GPU
|
Sound |
|
Connectivity |
- 1st gen, 3G, and 3GS:
Wi-Fi (802.11 b/g)
- 4 and 4S:
Wi-Fi (802.11b/g/n)
- 5, 5C, and 5S:
Wi-Fi (802.11a/b/g/n)
- 6 / 6 Plus, 6S / 6S Plus, SE, 7 / 7 Plus, and 8 / 8 Plus / X:
Wi-Fi (802.11a/b/g/n/ac)
- 1st gen, 3G, 3GS, and 4:
Bluetooth 2.1 + EDR
- 4S, 5, 5C, 5S, and 6 / 6 Plus:
Bluetooth 4.0
- 6S / 6S Plus, SEand 7 / 7 Plus:
Bluetooth 4.2
- 8 / 8 Plus / X:
Bluetooth 5.0
CDMA model also includes:
|
Power |
- 1st gen: 3.7 V5.18 W·h(1400 mA·h)
- 3G: 3.7 V 4.12 W·h(1150 mA·h)
- 3GS 3.7 V 4.51 W·h(1219 mA·h)
- 4: 3.7 V 5.25 W·h(1420 mA·h)
- 4S: 3.7 V 5.3 W·h(1432 mA·h)
- 5: 3.8 V 5.45 W·h(1440 mA·h)
- 5C: 3.8 V 5.73 W·h(1510 mA·h)
- 5S: 3.8 V 5.92 W·h(1560 mA·h)
- 6: 3.82 V 6.91 W·h(1810 mA·h)
- 6 Plus: 3.82 V 11.1 W·h (2915 mA·h)
- 6S: 3.82 V 6.55 W·h (1715 mA·h)
- 6S Plus: 3.8 V10.45 W·h(2750 mA·h)
- SE: 3.82 V 6.21 W·h (1624 mA·h)
- 7: 3.8 V 7.45 W·h(1960 mA·h)
- 7 Plus: 3.82 V11.10 W·h(2900 mA·h)
- 8: 3.82 V 6.96 W·h(1821 mA·h)
- 8 Plus: 3.82 V10.28 W·h(2691 mA·h)
- X: 3.81 V 10.35 W·h (2716 mA·h)
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Online services |
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Dimensions |
Dimensions
- 1st gen:
- 115 mm (4.5 in) H
- 61 mm (2.4 in) W
- 11.6 mm (0.46 in) D
- 3G & 3GS:
- 115.5 mm (4.55 in) H
- 62.1 mm (2.44 in) W
- 12.3 mm (0.48 in) D
- 4 & 4S:
- 115.2 mm (4.54 in) H
- 58.6 mm (2.31 in) W
- 9.3 mm (0.37 in) D
- 5, 5S & SE:
- 123.8 mm (4.87 in) H
- 58.6 mm (2.31 in) W
- 7.6 mm (0.30 in) D
- 5C:
- 124.4 mm (4.90 in) H
- 59.2 mm (2.33 in) W
- 8.97 mm (0.353 in) D
- 6:
- 138.1 mm (5.44 in) H
- 67 mm (2.6 in) W
- 6.9 mm (0.27 in) D
- 6 Plus:
- 158.1 mm (6.22 in) H
- 77.8 mm (3.06 in) W
- 7.1 mm (0.28 in) D
- 6S & 7:
- 138.3 mm (5.44 in) H
- 67.1 mm (2.64 in) W
- 7.1 mm (0.28 in) D
- 6S Plus & 7 Plus:
- 158.2 mm (6.23 in) H
- 77.9 mm (3.07 in) W
- 7.3 mm (0.29 in) D
- 8:
- 138.4 mm (5.45 in) H
- 67.3 mm (2.65 in) W
- 7.3 mm (0.29 in) D
- 8 Plus:
- 158.4 mm (6.24 in) H
- 78.1 mm (3.07 in) W
- 7.5 mm (0.30 in) D
- X:
- 143.6 mm (5.65 in) H
- 70.9 mm (2.79 in) W
- 7.7 mm (0.30 in) D
|
Weight |
Weight
- 1st gen and 3GS:
- 135 g (4.8 oz)
- 3G: 133 g (4.7 oz)
- 4: 137 g (4.8 oz)
- 4S: 140 g (4.9 oz)
- 5 and 5S:
- 112 g (4.0 oz)
- 5C: 132 g (4.7 oz)
- 6: 129 g (4.6 oz)
- 6 Plus: 172 g (6.1 oz)
- 6S: 143 g (5.0 oz)
- 6S Plus: 192 g (6.8 oz)
- SE: 113 g (4.0 oz)
- 7: 138 g (4.9 oz)
- 7 Plus: 188 g (6.6 oz)
- 8: 148 g (5.2 oz)
- 8 Plus: 202 g (7.1 oz)
- X: 174 g (6.1 oz)
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Related articles |
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Website | apple.com/iphone/ |
The
user interface is built around the device's
multi-touch screen, including a
virtual keyboard. The iPhone has
Wi-Fi and can connect to
cellular networks. An iPhone can
shoot video (though this was not a standard feature until the
iPhone 3GS),
take photos,
play music, send and receive
email,
browse the web, send and receive
text messages, follow
GPS navigation, record notes, perform mathematical calculations, and receive
visual voicemail. Other functionality, such as video games, reference works, and social networking, can be enabled by downloading
mobile apps. As of January 2017, Apple's
App Store contained more than 2.2 million applications available for the iPhone.
Apple has released eleven
generations of iPhone models, each accompanied by one of the eleven major releases of the
iOS operating system. The original
first-generation iPhonewas a
GSM phone and established design precedents, such as a button placement that has persisted throughout all releases and a screen size maintained for the next four iterations. The
iPhone 3G added
3G network support, and was followed by the
3GS with improved hardware, the
4 with a metal chassis, higher display resolution and front-facing camera, and the
4S with improved hardware and the voice assistant
Siri. The
iPhone 5 featured a taller, 4-inch display and Apple's newly introduced
Lightning connector. In 2013, Apple released the
5S with improved hardware and a
fingerprint reader, and the lower-cost
5C, a version of the 5 with colored plastic casings instead of metal. They were followed by the larger
iPhone 6, with models featuring 4.7-and-5.5-inch (120 and 140 mm) displays. The
iPhone 6S was introduced the following year, which featured hardware upgrades and support for
pressure-sensitive touch inputs, as well as the
SE—which featured hardware from the 6S but the smaller form factor of the 5S. In 2016, Apple unveiled the
iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, which add water resistance, improved system and graphics performance, a new rear dual-camera setup on the Plus model, and new color options, while removing the 3.5 mm headphone jack found on previous models. The
iPhone 8 and 8 Plus were released in 2017, adding a glass back and an improved screen and camera. The
iPhone X was released alongside the 8 and 8 Plus, with its highlights being a near bezel-less design, an improved camera and a new facial recognition system, named
Face ID, but having no home button, and therefore, no
Touch ID.
The original iPhone was described as "revolutionary" and a "game-changer" for the mobile phone industry. Newer iterations have also garnered praise, and the iPhone's success has been credited with helping to make Apple one of the world's most valuable publicly traded companies.
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